Relevant standards include:
Matterhorn Protocol [Matterhorn]
PDF File 508 Checklist (WCAG 2.0 Refresh)
https://www.hhs.gov/web/section-508/making-files-accessible/checklist/pdf
PDF Techniques for WCAG 2.0
https://www.w3.org/TR/2014/NOTE-WCAG20-TECHS-20140408/pdf.html
Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 [WCAG2.1]